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Creators/Authors contains: "Genicot, Garance"

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  1. ; (, Elsevier)
    Dube, Oeindrila; Morelli, Massimo; Ray, Debraj (Ed.)
    Chapter on Identities in Conflict 
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    Free, publicly-accessible full text available December 6, 2025
  2. ; ; (, Springer Nature Switzerland)
    Zimmermann, Klaus F (Ed.)
    Chapter entitled “Upward Mobility in Developing Countries.” 
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    Free, publicly-accessible full text available January 1, 2026
  3. ; (, American Economic Review)
    We conceptualize and measure upward mobility over income or wealth. At the core of our exercise is the Growth Progressivity Axiom: transfers of instantaneous growth rates from relatively rich to poor individuals increases upward mobility. This axiom, along with mild auxiliary restrictions, identifies an “upward mobility kernel” with a single free parameter, in which mobility is linear in individual growth rates, with geometrically declining weights on baseline incomes. We extend this kernel to trajectories over intervals. The analysis delivers an upward mobility index that does not rely on panel data. That significantly expands our analytical scope to data-poor settings. (JEL D31, D63, I32, O15, O40) 
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    Full Text Available 
  4. (, Journal of Political Economy)
    Full Text Available 
  5. ; ; (, Journal of the European Economic Association)
    Abstract This paper studies the political determinants of inequalities in government interventions under majoritarian (MAJ) and proportional representation (PR) systems. We propose a probabilistic voting model of electoral competition with highly targetable government interventions and heterogeneous localities. We uncover a novel relative electoral sensitivity effect that affects government interventions only under MAJ systems. This effect tends to reduce inequality in government interventions under MAJ systems when districts are composed of sufficiently homogeneous localities. This effect goes against the conventional wisdom that MAJ systems are necessarily more conducive to inequality than PR systems. We illustrate the empirical relevance of our results with numerical simulations on possible reforms of the US Electoral College. 
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